Before we learn about the difference between Li-Fi and Wi-Fi first let we check it out full form of Li-Fi and Wi-Fi full form. The most important difference between Li-Fi and Wi-Fi is that Li-Fi uses light for data transmission while Wi-Fi uses electromagnetic waves at a radio frequency for data transmission. So now let us talk about the difference between Li-Fi and Wi-Fi to know more details about it.
- Li-Fi called light fidelity, Wi-Fi called wireless fidelity.
- Li-Fi can be considered as a light-based Wi-Fi system.
- The bandwidth expansion of WiFi technology is limited and exceptional for WiFi.
- Li-Fi transmits data using light with the help of an LED type of bulbs, Wi-Fi transmits data using radio waves with the help of a Wi-Fi router.
- Li-Fi does not have any interference issues similar to the radio frequency waves, whereas Wi-Fi will have interference issues from nearby access points.
- Li-Fi technology uses data transfer speed about up to 1 Gbps whereas Wi-Fi considers the speed offer using WLAN-11n offers up to 150 Mbps.
- Li-Fi work in with the high dense environment, Wi-Fi work in with dense environment due to interference issue.
- The range of WiFi is medium and low for LiFi.
- In Li-Fi technology or system can be used IrDA devices while in Wi-Fi used WLAN 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ad
- While using Li-Fi the speed for the data transmission is faster while using Wi-Fi data transmission is too much slower.
- The power availability of WiFi is low and high for LiFi.
- The security of WiFi is medium and excellent for LiFi
- The data density of WiFi technology is low and high for LiFi.
- Frequency is used to be 10000 time-frequency spectrum of the radio while Wi-FI used frequency operation in different like 2.4 GHz, 4.9 GHz, and 5 GHz.
- In Li-Fi light system is locked by the wall and hence will provide more secure data transfer, While in the Wi-Fi RF signal cannot be blocked by the walls hence need to employ techniques to achieve more secure data transfer.
- Li-Fi uses a component like a lamp driver, photodetector, the LED bulb will make up a complete Li-Fi system or technology while Wi-Fi uses a component like laptops, desktops, PDAs, routers referred to as stations.
- The ecological impact of WiFi is medium and low for LiFi.
- The network topologies of LiFi and WiFi technologies is a point to point.
- Li-Fi is ideal for high-density wireless data coverage in a confined area and for relieving radio interference issues, while Wi-Fi is great for general wireless coverage within the building.
- Li-Fi must be used airlines, hospitals, clinic, explorations, office for data transfer and internet browsing, Wi-Fi can be used for internet browsing with the help of wifi kiosks or Wi-Fi hotspots.
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