5 April 2023

MPEG Vs MP4 | Difference | Comparison

MPEG stands for Moving picture experts group, and MP4 stands for MPEG-4. The majority of people are very familiar with the file format MPEG and MP4. Both MPEG and MP4 are common video formats used by many programs and supported by various systems. So let's deep insight into MPEG Vs MP4 to better understand this topic.

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What is MPEG?

In 1998, the MPEG group of experts in moving pictures was established. It initially only had 500 members, but as MPEG's popularity increased, so did the group's membership. Their main objective was to compress and send audio and video media files. MPEG was used to compress audio and video files to make them smaller and easier to store on storage devices. The file's size compression has no impact on the file's quality, though. It remains in place. These compressed files seem to be stored on CDs and VCDs.

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What is MP4?

MP4 is an abbreviation for MPEG-4, a file format that typically stores audio and video but also permits the storage of images and subtitles. MP4 is one of the most flexible video file types. You can upload MP4 files to YouTube, Facebook, TikTok, Twitter, Instagram, and other social media websites. MP4 files can be played by almost all media players, including Windows Media Player, VLC, Quicktime, iPhone, iPad, and Android. Even with high-quality video, MP4 files can be viewed almost anywhere and their manageable file size makes sharing them easy.

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MPEG Vs MP4 | Difference between MPEG and MP4

  • MPEG stands for moving picture expert groups and refers to a family of video and audio compression formats. While MP4 is a digital multimedia container format that can store video, audio and subtitles.
  • MPEG is released in the year of 1998, and MP4 is released in the year of 2001.
  • MPEG is used for creating high-quality video files whereas MP4 is used for streaming video over the Internet.
  • MPEG is an older format compared to MP4, MP4 has become the standard format for online video.
  • The file in MPEG format will end in .mpeg or .mpg, and the file in MP4 format ends with .mp4.
  • Supported media payers and devices of MPEG are Microsoft Moving and TV, apple quick time Player, VLC Media Player, and Microsoft Windows media players, Whereas MP$ is supported media players are Apple quick time players, Microsoft Windows media players, VideoLAN, VLC media players, airsoft total media theatre etc.  
  • The compression technique used in MP4 is MPEG-4, and The compression used in MPEG is MPEG-1, and MPEG-2.
  • MPEG is used for videos in standard digital television broadcasting, VCDs, and DVDs. In contrast, MP4 is used for streaming, playing and downloading high-quality videos.
  • MPEG format is more suitable if the user seeks to implement the use of DVDs and VCDs and also the quality is not that good. MP4 is quiet in today's world and hence, you can stream videos online easily without much hassle of conversion. 
Thank you for reading this article. Still, if you have any questions or queries in your mind on MPEG Vs MP4 then please ask us in the comment section below.

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