In this article learn about the advantages and disadvantages of altering current. However, AC has several advantages over DC but it also has some disadvantages. Some of the advantages and disadvantages of ALteranting current are given below.
Benefits of Advantages of Alternating current
- Compared to direct current(DC), alternating current(AC) generation is more cost-effective and efficient.
- Alternating current machines are simpler, more durable, and require less attention during operation.
- Compared to direct current(DC), Alternating current(AC) is more cost-effective and efficient.
- Singal with alternating current(AC) can be used for radio and TV transmission.
- Low losses can be obtained in the production, distribution, and transmission of electrical power using alternating current.
- Electrical machines that run on alternating current(AC) like AC motors have simpler construction greater mechanical strength, lower cost, and more efficiency.
- With an electrical transformer, we may more effectively increase or decrease the level of alternating voltage or alternating current.
- A transformer can be used to transform electric current over long-distance lines in an efficient manner.
Disadvantages or Drawbacks of Alternating current
- Alternating current is not suitable for several tasks, including battery charging, electric cars, car electrical systems, electroplating, and electrolysis.
- The transmission lines' high resistance to the alternating current is caused by the skin effect.
- Inductive and capacitive reactances to the alternating current are provided by transmission and distribution lines.
- Alternating current has a maximum value that surpasses its effective value. Because of this, it has greater insulation than DC because it is more harmful.
- Alternating current(AC) is more dangerous to work with when the voltage is higher than DC.
- The AC transmission system needs more insulation.
- The alternator is needed, the initial setup for producing alternating current(AC) is highly expensive.